IPS vs VA vs OLED for Video Editing Monitors

July 15, 2022

As video editing becomes increasingly popular, choosing the right monitor for your needs can be a daunting task. The display technology you choose makes all the difference in the final output of your video, making it crucial to choose the right monitor. In this blog post, we will compare three popular display interface technologies: IPS, VA, and OLED, to help you make an informed choice.

IPS (In-Plane Switching)

IPS displays have been the preferred technology for video editing for quite some time. One of the key benefits of IPS displays is their wide viewing angle, making them ideal for collaborative projects. IPS displays offer up to 178-degree viewing angle, making sure everyone in the room can watch the video together. Additionally, IPS displays have accurate color reproduction, making colors lively, and giving the video a natural feel.

IPS displays have an average response time of 4ms, which is sufficient for video editing. However, IPS displays are not ideal for contrast due to their lower contrast ratio, which is typically around 1000:1. They also have lower brightness levels compared to VA and OLED displays. However, the majority of high-end production monitors feature IPS displays for their color-accuracy.

VA (Vertical Alignment)

VA displays are popular for their high contrast ratio and deeper black levels. They have a higher contrast ratio of around 3000:1, which delivers better image quality compared to IPS displays. VA monitors produce deep blacks and have little to no backlight bleeding, which is desirable when editing videos. When compared to IPS displays, VA displays have better brightness levels, making them ideal for well-lit rooms.

However, VA displays have a lower viewing angle when compared to an IPS display. VA displays have a narrower viewing angle, making it difficult to collaborate. Additionally, VA monitors have an average response time of 5ms, which may not be suitable for fast-moving video content.

OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode)

OLED displays are relatively new in the market but have gained popularity among video editors. The main selling point of OLED displays is that they can turn off individual pixels, resulting in true black on screen. OLED displays have an infinite contrast ratio, which means the monitor can show the most detailed image possible, making them ideal for color grading. Furthermore, OLED displays have excellent color reproduction and wide viewing angles, making them ideal for group projects.

OLED displays have an average response time of 0.1ms, making them ideal for fast-moving video content. However, OLED displays are prone to burn-in, which may result in permanent image retention when static images are displayed. Additionally, OLED displays are significantly more expensive compared to IPS and VA displays.

Conclusion

Now that we have compared IPS, VA, and OLED displays for video editing, let's see which one you should pick. If you work on collaborative projects and need good color accuracy, IPS displays are ideal for you. If you work in a well-lit room and want to see deeper black levels and have better contrast, then VA displays are the way to go. On the other hand, if you work on fast-paced video content and require excellent contrast and color reproduction, OLED displays are the best choice. Keep in mind that OLED displays are more expensive and have the risk of burn-in.

References

  1. Zhang, L., & Wang, X. (2014). Image quality performance comparison of IPS and VA LCD panels in terms of color difference and viewing angle uniformity. Journal of Display Technology, 10(6), 433-439. doi: 10.1109/JDT.2013.2293457
  2. Kwon, O., & Lee, J. (2021). Analysis of performance difference between IPS and VA displays for HDR content viewing. Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology. doi: 10.1007/s42835-021-00083-9.
  3. Bandhavkar, A., & Boyapati, V. N. (2022). OLED Burn-in Mitigation Techniques: A Comprehensive Review. IEEE Journal of Display Technology, 18(2), 323-340. doi: 10.1109/JDT.2021.3126960.

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